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  • Takata Special Master Reports Delays In Claims Plan

    October 4, 2017

    The special master overseeing the handling of a nearly $1 billion restitution fund in the criminal lawsuit over Takata’s potentially deadly air bag inflators made his first report to a Michigan federal court on Tuesday, saying that he’s hit several delays carrying out his duties so far. Harvard Law School professor and longtime mediator Eric D. Green, who was appointed special master in July by U.S. District Judge George Caram Steeh, said in his first report that he’s hit a variety of delays in carrying out his responsibilities. Green said he was working on obtaining additional data needed to develop claims valuation formulas and methodologies from Takata, car makers and the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and other parties.

  • After Newtown, Laurence Tribe Addressed the Supreme Court’s View of the Second Amendment

    October 4, 2017

    In the wake of the breathtaking tragedy in Newtown, Connecticut, with a dialog in earnest on gun control and the second amendment taking shape, I reached out to Harvard's preeminent constitutional law scholar Laurence H. Tribe. What follows is my inquiry, and Professor Tribe's response in its entirety. It's important to bear in mind what Tribe said then. We're here again.

  • Facebook, Google Spread Misinformation About Las Vegas Shooting. What Went Wrong?

    October 4, 2017

    In the hours just after the massacre in Las Vegas, some fake news started showing up on Google and Facebook. A man was falsely accused of being the shooter. His name bubbled up on Facebook emergency sites and when you searched his name on Google, links of sites connecting him with the shooting topped the first page. It appears to be another case of automation working so fast that humans can't keep pace...Yochai Benkler, a law professor at Harvard, says that with such massive scale even if there were humans helping out there would be mistakes. Benkler says that even if Facebook and Google blocked sites like 4chan, it wouldn't solve the problem. "Tomorrow in another situation like this someone will find some other workaround," Benkler says.

  • The U.S. Election System Remains Deeply Vulnerable, But States Would Rather Celebrate Fake Success

    October 4, 2017

    When the Department of Homeland Security notified 21 states that Russian actors had targeted their elections systems in the months leading up to the 2016 presidential election, the impacted states rolled out a series of defiant statements...Still, most states lack the mechanisms to deal with large-scale changes to voter registration, said Bruce Schneier, a cybersecurity specialist at Harvard’s Berkman Center who has written frequently about the security vulnerabilities of U.S. election systems. “Imagine an election in a state office, where 20 percent of the people can’t vote, and everyone says the voting roll was hacked. There’s no system to deal with that — there’s no plan, no rules,” he said.

  • The White House and Equifax Agree: Social Security Numbers Should Go

    October 4, 2017

    The Trump administration is exploring ways to replace the use of Social Security numbers as the main method of assuring people’s identities in the wake of consumer credit agency Equifax Inc.’s massive data breach...Over the decades, the Social Security number became valuable for what could be gained by stealing it, said Bruce Schneier, a fellow at Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government. It was the only number available to identify a person and became the standard used for everything from confirming someone at the doctor’s office to school. “They appeared at an age when we didn’t have other numbers,” Schneier said in an interview. “Think of this as part of our aging infrastructure” from roads and bridges to communications. “Sooner or later we as a society need to fix our aging infrastructure.”

  • Our best hope against nuclear war

    October 4, 2017

    Consider what is, for the moment, an entirely hypothetical question: What might Defense Secretary Jim Mattis do if he received an order from President Trump to launch a nuclear attack on North Korea in retaliation, say, for a hydrogen bomb test that had gone awry?Certainly, Mattis could try to talk the president out of the attack, if he thought the action was unwise...“The president’s view, and whatever orders stem from that view, carry the day,” wrote Jack Goldsmith, a Harvard University professor and a widely respected authority on national security law, in a recent post on the Lawfare blog. (Harvard law student Sarah Grant [`19] co-wrote the post.)

  • Spain and Iraq Are Failing Their Secessionists

    October 4, 2017

    An op-ed by Noah Feldman. The secession of a region without constitutional authority is a big deal, as referendums in Catalonia and Kurdistan have shown in the last week. To get a sense of the possible consequences, think of the U.S. Civil War, which started precisely because Southern states insisted they could secede while Northern states pointed out that such a right was nowhere in the U.S. Constitution.

  • Victims of Takata’s Defective Air Bags Face Compensation Lags

    October 4, 2017

    Victims of Takata Corp.’s rupture-prone air bags face additional lag time in receiving roughly $1 billion in payouts from the Japanese supplier after a court-appointed official encountered delays in steering the compensation...Eric Green, a Harvard University law professor appointed at the end of July to oversee the compensation funds, said he has “encountered a variety of delays and anticipates additional timing issues,” according to a status report filed in a Detroit federal court.

  • Trump’s energy secretary wants to save coal. Will Californians end up paying the price?

    October 4, 2017

    A new proposal from the Trump administration could force Californians to foot some of the bill for propping up struggling coal plants in Utah and Wyoming, critics say — but only if California Gov. Jerry Brown succeeds in his quest to unify the western power grid...While the text of Perry's proposal is difficult to decipher, its goal seems to be "guaranteed profitability" for certain power plants, said Ari Peskoe, a senior fellow in electricity law at Harvard Law School who has litigated cases before the commission. "It flies in the face of everything FERC has done for the last 20 years, which is really promoting the development of competitive markets for energy," Peskoe said.

  • Springs man at the heart of federal lawsuit to upend the Electoral College

    October 4, 2017

    Last November, from his downtown Colorado Springs home, local math educator Bob Nemanich, one of the 538 members of the Electoral College, helped launch a movement to try to change the way the United States chooses its president. Nearly a year later, he is still fighting. Nemanich is named as a plaintiff in a federal lawsuit filed by national election law expert, Harvard Law School professor and attorney Lawrence Lessig, who briefly ran for president in 2016 before dropping out ahead of the Democratic primary...The legal action, filed in U.S. District Court in Denver, aims to answer a major question once and for all, before the 2020 presidential election: Do members of the Electoral College have a constitutional ability to vote for whomever they want? “Regardless of what you believe the law is, it’s really important that it be clear before the next election,” Lessig says.

  • Prof who turned down Notre Dame’s Laetare Medal to receive pro-life honor

    October 4, 2017

    Harvard Law School professor Mary Ann Glendon, who turned down the University of Notre Dame's Laetare Medal the year President Barack Obama gave the commencement address, will receive the 2018 Notre Dame Evangelium Vitae Medal from the university's Center's for Ethics and Culture...She had been announced as the recipient of Notre Dame's Laetare Medal in 2009, but turned down the honor and did not attend the commencement ceremony because Obama was to be the primary speaker and receive an honorary degree.

  • The national anthem as lightning rod

    October 4, 2017

    When President Trump called for owners of National Football League teams to fire players who take a knee during the national anthem to protest racism, the response by players and others was an even more widespread dissent before games that touched a deep cultural nerve and shook a seminal American institution...“As a general rule, the Constitution’s free speech protections don’t apply in private-sector workplaces — including the NFL — so the First Amendment generally isn’t much help here,” said Benjamin Sachs, Kestnbaum Professor of Labor and Industry at Harvard Law School and an authority on labor law.

  • Hepatitis C Drug’s Lower Cost Paves Way For Medicaid, Prisons To Expand Treatment

    October 3, 2017

    ...Faced with a lawsuit in Delaware, the state Medicaid program began loosening up treatment criteria this year, and in January will begin approving enrollees regardless of the severity of their disease. The state joins more than a dozen others that no longer (or never did) restrict hepatitis C treatment based on disease severity, said Kevin Costello, director of litigation at Harvard Law School’s Center for Health Law and Policy Innovation, which has been a key player in litigation in Delaware and other states.

  • Tackling ‘the Thin File’ That Can Prevent a Promotion

    October 3, 2017

    Recently, I have worked with a number of professional services firms committed to equality, diversity and inclusion. Many offer diversity training and leadership development programs, and many support affinity groups for traditionally underrepresented groups. However, none has been able to crack what sometimes feels like a code set in stone: significantly increased diversity at the entry level, but very little change at the top...What if a de-biasing algorithm were used making sure the language in the feedback given was not inadvertently favoring one group over another? Field experiments by Paola Cecchi-Dimeglio of Harvard Law School suggest that such a process can level the playing field better than traditional, yearly performance appraisals.

  • Overnight Energy: Interior watchdog probes Zinke’s charter jet use

    October 3, 2017

    ...Joe Goffman, a long time air pollution attorney and a key architect of the Obama administration's Clean Power Plan, will be the next executive director of Harvard Law School's Environmental Law Program. Goffman has worked for 30 years in various government roles. He was senior counsel in the Environmental Protection Agency's air and radiation office during the Obama administration, and since President Trump's inauguration, has worked in the Democratic staff on the Senate Environment and Public Works Committee. "Using the vast intellectual and educational resources of the law school and the larger university, the ELP has already proven itself to be one of the country's most effective platforms to advance national environmental policy," Goffman said in a statement.

  • Internal Collaboration At Firms Is Key In Complex Market

    October 3, 2017

    As the needs of clients become increasingly complex and professional expertise gets more specialized, collaboration within law firms will be more important than ever, according to a Monday presentation by a Harvard Law School researcher. There is a “significant correlation” between the number of internal connections a professional services provider has and its business outcomes, Heidi Gardner, a distinguished fellow at Harvard Law School, said Monday during her presentation for edTalks, a webinar series put on by Exterro and Georgetown Law Continuing Legal Education. “By collaborating, highly specialized experts can integrate their knowledge to tackle more complex, sophisticated issues than any of them could tackle alone,” Gardner said.

  • Russians took a page from corporate America by using Facebook tool to ID and influence voters

    October 3, 2017

    Russian operatives set up an array of misleading Web sites and social media pages to identify American voters susceptible to propaganda, then used a powerful Facebook tool to repeatedly send them messages designed to influence their political behavior, say people familiar with the investigation into foreign meddling in the U.S. election...The revelations come at a moment when investigators are widening their probe into how Russian operatives used Facebook, Twitter, Google and other technology platforms to widen fissures in the United States and spread disinformation during election season...“There’s been some thought that the Internet was a goose laying golden eggs, but now there’s a sense that all the eggs are not golden,” said Jonathan Zittrain, faculty director of Harvard’s Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society.

  • Anti-violence law is another victory for Tunisian women

    October 3, 2017

    An op-ed by Ramy Khouili and Daniel Levine-Spound `19. On 26 July 2017, the Tunisian parliament passed a law on the "Elimination of Violence Against Women," a broad piece of legislation which promises to dramatically impact the state’s handling of gender-based violence, the prosecution of abusers, and the protection of survivors. Hailed as a "landmark step" in Tunisia’s efforts to combat violence against women, the law defines new criminal offenses, significantly modifies current legislation and mandates several new government initiatives. Following the announcement of the final vote, celebratory cries and a spontaneous rendition of the Tunisian national anthem broke out in parliament. But the unanimous vote belies years of arduous effort that ultimately led to its enactment.

  • The SEC Plans to Collect Too Much Information

    October 3, 2017

    An op-ed by Hal Scott and John Gulliver. Is your personal information safe from the Securities and Exchange Commission? The SEC has mandated that U.S. stock exchanges and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority establish a database by November 2018 that will store the names, birth dates, Social Security numbers and brokerage accounts of tens of millions of U.S. investors as part of the Consolidated Audit Trail. Like Equifax and the SEC’s database of corporate filings, the CAT will be a prime target for cyberthieves. And a breach of the CAT could be even more consequential. Cybersecurity experts have said hackers could use the personal information it will store to make direct withdrawals from investors’ retirement accounts.

  • Panelists Share Perspectives on Social Media’s Impact

    October 3, 2017

    As social media becomes increasingly integral to everyday life, four Harvard professors discussed its impact on individuals’ identities and relationships at a panel event Monday. Panelists including Law School professor Yochai Benkler, Berkman Center fellow Judith S. Donath, Medical School professor Michael O. Rich, and Kennedy School professor Todd T. Rogers gave their perspectives on social media in a panel moderated by Government Department Chair Jennifer L. Hochschild and organized by Harvard’s Mind Brain Behavior initiative. Benkler discussed the phenomenon of “fake news,” delineating two contrasting psychological theories about how humans consume information.

  • Did Rick Perry Just Propose a Value-of-Coal Tariff? (audio)

    October 3, 2017

    An interview with Ari Peskoe. Thought that controversial grid resiliency report ordered by Energy Secretary Rick Perry was only an intellectual exercise? It didn't take long for the Department of Energy to put it into action -- in exactly the way that critics feared when the report was first announced. Last week, Perry asked federal energy regulators to consider new rules that would value coal and nuclear plants that are capable of keeping 90 days of fuel on hand. In other words: Find a way to help keep struggling baseload plants open by offering them a new financial incentive.