Archive
Media Mentions
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Beware the Never-Ending Disinformation Emergency
March 11, 2022
“If you put up this whole interview,” Donald Trump said during a podcast livestream on Wednesday afternoon, “let’s see what happens when Instagram and Facebook and Twitter and all of them take it down.” Trump named the wrong platforms; the podcast, Full Send, a mildly Rogan-esque bro-fest, was streaming on YouTube. But otherwise his prediction made sense, because during the interview he reiterated his claim that he, not Joe Biden, was the rightful winner of the 2020 election. “The election fraud was massive,” he said during one of several riffs on the theme. “I call it ‘the crime of the century.’ We’re doing a book on it.” ... “It’s mostly been a one-way ratchet,” says Evelyn Douek, a doctoral candidate at Harvard Law School who studies content moderation. “It rarely goes back the other way; it always tightens and tightens. To date, we haven’t seen loosening at the end of periods of risk.”
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How Monopoly Energy Utilities Impede Innovation — Episode 146 of Building Local Power
March 11, 2022
On this episode of the Building Local Power Podcast, host Jess Del Fiacco is joined by her colleague John Farrell, director of ILSR’s Energy Democracy Initiative, and guest Ari Peskoe, who is the director of the Energy Law Initiative at Harvard Law School. They discuss the attempts Congress has made to increase competition in electric utilities, the four orders the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) ruled between 1996 and 2011, and the how the lack of competitive processes negatively impacts consumers.
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Cruel. Really, that's the only way to describe many conservatives' determination to pick fights with LGBTQ Americans, and with transgender children in particular. On Tuesday, Florida's Republican-controlled Senate passed a tactically imprecise bill that would prohibit certain classroom instruction about sexual orientation and gender identity. ... "There can be a failure to connect (what's happening to transgender people) to a much wider retrenchment of civil rights," Alejandra Caraballo, a clinical instructor at Harvard Law School's Cyberlaw Clinic and a former attorney at the Transgender Legal Defense and Education Fund, told CNN. "Many of the cases and arguments used to roll back reproductive rights are used to roll back LGBTQ rights. These things are intertwined."
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Opinion: Attorney General Merrick Garland should appoint a special counsel to investigate Trump
March 10, 2022
An op-ed co-written by Laurence Tribe: The time has come for Attorney General Merrick Garland to appoint a special counsel to investigate Donald Trump. That step offers the best way to reassure the country that no one is above the law, justice is nonpartisan and fears of political fallout will not determine the decision on whether to bring charges. Several recent developments have brought us to this moment. On March 2, the House select committee investigating the Capitol siege alleged in a federal court filing that it had amassed evidence that Trump illegally schemed to stop the lawful transfer of power to Joe Biden.
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Regan to preview EPA power plant strategy at CERAWeek
March 10, 2022
EPA Administrator Michael Regan is expected to use his keynote address today at CERAWeek by S&P Global in Houston to present his agency’s road map for power plant regulation. The speech before the annual energy industry confab will include new details on the scope and timing of rules set for release over the next three years that could affect fossil fuel power generation (Climatewire, Jan. 24). The plan makes good on Regan’s promise that EPA would look at “the full suite of authorities” when it comes to regulation. ... Carrie Jenks, executive director of the Environmental & Energy Law Program at Harvard Law School, said she was encouraged that EPA’s different media offices — which oversee policies related to air, water and other issue areas — are working together on power plant regulation. “There is value in the coordination,” she said. “And it’s important for EPA to know that and understand how those rules interact with each other and what the companies are considering. It leads to better rulemaking.”
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Has Russia Committed War Crimes in Ukraine? It’s Complicated
March 10, 2022
As the International Criminal Court (ICC) prepares to investigate possible war crimes committed during Russia's invasion of Ukraine, a growing number of officials and world leaders are calling for President Vladimir Putin to be held accountable amid Kyiv's rising civilian death toll. ... Ioannis Kalpouzos, co-founder of the Global Legal Action Network and visiting professor at Harvard Law School, told Newsweek that the law of targeting will likely be at the heart of the ICC's investigation. The ICC will be able to probe attacks that are intentionally directed against civilians and those that are disproportionate in that they cause "incidental loss of civilian life or damage to civilian objects or the environment that is excessive in relation to the concrete and direct overall military advantage anticipated," he explained.
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The Treasury Option: How the US can achieve the financial inclusion benefits of a CBDC now
March 10, 2022
A paper co-written by Howell Jackson: As public debate heats up over whether the United States should create a central bank digital currency (CBDC), there is another option that deserves consideration: Treasury Accounts. The Treasury Department could, relatively quickly, create digital accounts to provide payment services that would be especially valuable to unbanked and underbanked individuals. These accounts might not possess all the technological advances of a full-blown CBDC, but they would be much easier to establish and could be implemented now under existing statutory authority. Importantly, Treasury Accounts could immediately improve access to financial services for the millions of Americans who have limited access to banking services today and also greatly facilitate the distribution of federal benefit programs to all Americans. Treasury Accounts are not an alternative to CBDCs but rather a faster, easier way to achieve some of the primary objectives of those who favor creating a CBDC.
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Washington state eyes law that would give rideshare workers benefits, independent status
March 9, 2022
The state of Washington could be on its way to adopting a law with big implications for the gig economy. State lawmakers have passed a bill that offers ride-hailing drivers some new benefits. The bill bars them from being classified as employees. Washington is the latest state to grapple with providing rideshare driver benefits – like sick leave and minimum pay — while still giving drivers flexibility over their schedules. Lawmakers there sought some input from organized labor. ... Benjamin Sachs at Harvard Law School said under that law, employees can still have control over their hours. “There is nothing inconsistent between being an employee and having a flexible work arrangement,” he said, adding that remote workers often set their own schedules and are still considered employees.
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Harvard and Yale Dominate the Supreme Court. Is That OK?
March 9, 2022
If Ketanji Brown Jackson is confirmed, she will be the first Black woman on the bench in the Supreme Court’s history. Demography is important, because the court’s perceived legitimacy will always to some degree depend on the extent to which it seems to reflect the country as a whole. Ronald Reagan recognized as much when, in 1980, he made a campaign promise to nominate the first woman to the court — a pledge motivated in part by concern that the GOP needed to recruit female voters. Biden’s promise to nominate a Black woman was meant in part to shore up the Black vote in the 2020 South Carolina primary. In both cases, the hard demands of electoral politics and more abstract notions of democratic legitimacy converged. ... Why is educational pedigree so important on the court? Should it be? In Bloomberg, Noah Feldman wrote that Jackson’s “experiences as an African American woman and as someone who had an uncle imprisoned on a drug felony will matter — as will her elite educational background.” I spoke with Feldman, a professor of law at Harvard Law School, about legitimacy, meritocracy, the Federalist Society, the role of clerkships, and how Jackson’s education matters.
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When the pandemic hit, many people hunkered down at home, hoping to stay put and ride out the storm until it passed. For others, as the scourge of the coronavirus was spreading fast and seeking new host organisms anywhere it could find them, those early days in the eye of the storm, so to speak, were an anxious race against time. ... As Terri Gerstein, a workers rights lawyer at the Harvard Law School’s Labor and Worklife Program, argued in The American Prospect, the bill “would also exempt Uber and Lyft from many important laws that virtually every other employer in the state must follow by flat out enshrining the misclassification of these workers as independent contractors rather than employees. The Tacoma diner, the Seattle coffee shop, and the supermarket in Spokane all are legally required to provide a safe workplace, pay employees for all hours worked, and pay taxes to support the state’s unemployment compensation system.”
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As thousands flee the besieged Kyiv suburb Irpin, allegations are emerging of Russian forces looting, hiding military equipment in residential areas, deploying snipers and cutting water and power as they seek to use the area as a potential launchpad to invade the capital. ... “There is nothing clearly to prohibit cutting water and power” in international law, he said in an email. But under the Rome statute, which governs the International Criminal Court, it is a crime to intentionally starve civilians or “cause conditions where they can’t survive,” according to Alex Whiting, an international law expert and visiting professor at Harvard Law School.
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North Dakota’s State Investment Board Gives The Green Light to Stop Investing in Russia
March 8, 2022
After getting enormous pressure from the public, as well as from members of both side of the isle in North Dakota, in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, the State Investment Board convened a special meeting Thursday to discuss divesting its Russian holdings. During executive session, the SIB voted unanimously to pursue the divestment strategy. ... News Radio reached out to Harvard Professor Mark Wu on any implications that SB 2291 could have in the process. “The decision at hand concerns divestment, as opposed to investment. While the state law places restrictions on the State Investment Board’s investment decisions, it does not place similar restrictions on its divestment decisions.” Professor Wu continued, “What this means practically is that the state investment board could take geopolitical considerations into account for a divestment decision, but should it then decide to divest, the existing law would place restrictions on what the board can and cannot do in deciding how to re-invest the proceeds of the divestment.” Professor Wu is the Henry L. Stimson Professor at Harvard Law School, where he specializes in international trade and international economic law.
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The Stakes Are High As The Michigan Kidnapping Trial Begins And The Government Is Leaving Nothing To Chance
March 8, 2022
On Tuesday morning, jury selection begins in the long-anticipated trial of four men accused of conspiring to kidnap Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer in the run-up to the 2020 elections. To avoid potential life sentences, the defendants, who argue they were entrapped, will have to overcome a mountain of evidence including hours of their private, often graphic, conversations, as well as testimony from two other defendants in the case who have pleaded guilty and are now cooperating with the investigation. ... BuzzFeed News asked four former federal prosecutors about the use of such statements. None recalled ever having seen one. Harvard Law professor Alexandra Natapoff, among the nation’s preeminent scholars on the use of confidential informants, said she had never heard of informants being asked to sign nondisclosure statements, calling the use of one “interesting.”
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It’s Time for American Feminists to Learn From Latin America’s Abortion-Rights Movement
March 8, 2022
“You guys left the streets,” Mexican feminist Verónica Cruz told me last September. We were speaking eight days after a law took effect in Texas that banned abortion after about six weeks of pregnancy—and just a few days after Mexico’s top court ruled that abortion is no longer a crime in that country. ... It was massive street demonstrations in 2015 in Argentina that launched the “Green Wave” movement for abortion rights that spread across Latin America and around the world. Even there, though, much of the work happened across kitchen tables, in taxis, and in televised legislative hearings, according to Alicia Yamin, a lecturer on law and senior fellow on global health at Harvard Law School. A key turning point came in 2018 when Argentina’s congress came close to passing a bill to decriminalize abortion. The bill failed, but the debate inspired people to talk about abortion in their homes and in the streets. “Feminists were doing this arduous stuff in the shadows, behind the scenes, and slowly, iteratively brought in the broader population to realize what’s at stake,” Yamin said.
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As much of the international community continues to find ways to help Ukraine fight back against Russia's full-scale invasion, some are already looking to find ways to hold Russian President Vladimir Putin accountable for the attacks that have claimed at least 406 civilian lives. ... "It's a war crime to target civilians or civilian objects, like hospitals, and it's specifically a war crime to target hospitals, but you do have to prove that that was the intent, that it was intended as an attack on the hospital and that there were no military targets nearby," former ICC prosecutor and Harvard Law professor Alex Whiting told Newsweek. "So proving it's a war crime is challenging, but if the hospital is targeted, it is definitely a war crime."
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The Washington State Senate on Friday passed a bill granting gig drivers certain benefits and protections while preventing them from being classified as employees — a longstanding priority of ride-hailing companies like Uber and Lyft. ... Worker advocates worried that other states would try to replicate the legislation. “I hope Governor Inslee seeks additional analysis of its potential impact,” said Terri Gerstein, a workers rights lawyer at Harvard Law School’s Labor and Worklife Program. “I would urge other states not to use this bill or cursory public process as a model.”
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The Chilling Effects of the Texas Anti-Trans Directive
March 7, 2022
When Texas Governor Greg Abbott penned a letter directing state officials to investigate healthcare providers or parents who help transgender youth receive gender-affirming care, some believed his order would be ignored. But as of this week, the Texas Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS) has launched investigations into parents of trans minors for possible child abuse. ... “The real risk of these actions is the tremendous chilling effect on providers and parents of trans children,” [Alejandra] Caraballo said. “Parents may delay seeking care and doctors may stop providing care out of fear from the letter and opinion despite having no actual legal effect. Most importantly, it has the effect of traumatizing trans kids themselves by creating uncertainty and doubt about their safety and care.”
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Sanctions Test Faith in the Power of Economics
March 7, 2022
An op-ed by Noah Feldman: The European-American response to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine represents a watershed in the contemporary understanding of how nation-states behave and what motivates their leaders to act. It pits two leading theories of international affairs against each other. The difference between the two theories may even explain why there is a war going on at all.
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Ukraine-Russia conflict: War crimes of the last century
March 7, 2022
The International Criminal Court opened an investigation into possible war crimes after Russian President Vladimir Putin approved a "special military operation" in Ukraine Feb. 24, a somber reminder of the number of war crimes committed over the last century. ... "With respect to the situation in Ukraine, the ICC prosecutor may investigate allegations of war crimes, crimes against humanity and the crime of genocide," Dustin Lewis, research director at the Harvard Law School Program on International Law and Armed Conflict, said.
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Reflections on Paul Farmer’s legacy: a clarion call for transformative human rights praxis in global health
March 7, 2022
An article by Alicia Ely Yamin: Paul Farmer’s far-too-early passing on February 21, 2022 is an incalculable loss to those of us who knew and loved him, to students and patients around the globe, to the world of global health—and to the diverse tapestry of activists, practitioners, and scholars working to advance human rights in health.
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Florida Lawmakers Vote to Ban Abortions After 15 Weeks
March 7, 2022
Florida legislators voted to ban most abortions after 15 weeks of pregnancy on Thursday, a move that would severely restrict access to the procedure in a state that for decades has been a refuge for women from across the South. ... Mary Ziegler, an abortion law expert at Florida State University, said the 15-week cutoff for abortions suggested that Republicans realized they could go only so far without alienating a significant portion of the electorate. “At least some Florida Republicans perceive the Florida electorate as being more pro-choice than it would be in Georgia or Alabama,” she said. “They’re trying to do enough to please the anti-abortion base and anti-abortion donors.”