Urs Gasser & Virgilio A.F. Almeida, A Layered Model for AI Governance, IEEE Internet Computing, Nov. 20, 2017, at 58.
Abstract: AI-based systems are "black boxes," resulting in massive information asymmetries between the developers of such systems and consumers and policymakers. In order to bridge this information gap, this article proposes a conceptual framework for thinking about governance for AI.