Jody Freeman

Jody Freeman
Archibald Cox Professor of Law
Director, Environmental and Energy Law Program
Biography
Jody Freeman is the Archibald Cox Professor of Law, and a leading scholar of administrative law and environmental law. She is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a Fellow of the American College of Environmental Lawyers, and a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. Freeman served as Counselor for Energy and Climate Change in the Obama White House in 2009-2010.
Professor Freeman has written extensively about climate change, environmental regulation and executive power.She is also known for her early work on “collaborative governance,” which helped to establish a field focused on public-private approaches to regulatory problems. She has served as a member of the Administrative Conference of the United States, an expert body that advises the federal government on how to improve the regulatory and administrative process. At Harvard Law School, she is the founding director of the Environmental and Energy Law Program, a pioneering research center on climate and energy policy. She also established the Law School’s first environmental law clinic.
Professor Freeman has been recognized as the second-most cited scholar in public law in the nation. Her book, Global Climate Change and U.S. Law (co-edited with Michael Gerrard), was published in 2015, and she has produced several other books on topics ranging from market mechanisms of environmental regulation to privatization of government functions. She is widely published in leading American law reviews and co-authors a leading casebook in administrative law. A volume of her administrative law articles was published in Chinese in 2010.
While in the White House, Professor Freeman was the architect of the president’s historic agreement with the auto industry to double fuel efficiency standards and set the first federal greenhouse gas standards, which launched the Obama administration’s climate program under the Clean Air Act. She also contributed to a host of initiatives on renewable energy, energy efficiency, transmission policy and oil and gas drilling, as well as the administration’s effort to pass legislation placing a market-based cap on carbon. After leaving the administration, she served as an independent consultant to the President's bipartisan Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill, advising the commission on structural reforms at the Department of the Interior.
In addition to her duties at Harvard Law School, Professor Freeman is an independent director of ConocoPhillips, where she chairs the Public Policy Committee and serves on the Directors’ Affairs and Executive committees. She also serves on the Advisory Council of the Electric Power Research Institute, advising the electricity industry on technology gaps and broader social needs that would benefit from pioneering research.
Professor Freeman consults regularly for government and non-governmental parties, advising on litigation and regulatory strategy. She has lectured broadly around the world, including at the Nobel Institute, and in Asia and Europe. She can be heard regularly on NPR and on various podcasts on public affairs, has appeared on MSNBC and CNN, and written for the New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Guardian, Los Angeles Times, Politico, Vox and Foreign Affairs.
Interviews:
- To read Professor Freeman's analysis of the Amy Coney Barrett confirmation and implications for environmental law, and Biden's climate policy, go here.
- Listen to Professor Freeman and Jeffrey Holmstead reflect on their experiences in the George W. Bush administration (Holmstead) and Obama administration (Freeman), and discuss upcoming challenges in the event of either a Biden presidency or a second Trump term, at the link here.
- Click here to watch Professor Freeman give an overview of the state of climate, energy, and environmental policy on the eve of the 2020 election.
- To watch Professor Freeman talk about energy and environmental policy in a video for the Harvard University Center for the Environment, click here.
- In the video here, Professor Freeman and Professor Richard Lazarus offer an overview of major takeaways from the Supreme Court’s 2019 term.
- Professor Freeman speaks with MSNBC’s Ali Velshi to discuss President Trump’s proposed overhaul of the National Environmental Policy Act. Click here to watch.
- An interview with Professor Freeman that aired on NPR’s Morning Edition about the expectation that the Trump administration will revoke California's ability to set tighter environmental rules on car emissions, click here.
- In the video at this link, watch Professor Freeman speak with CNN’s Don Lemon about what we need from climate change policy.
- Click here to read an op-ed in the New York Times by Professor Freeman about Trump’s rollbacks of auto emissions rules, many of which are supported by the car industry.
- To hear Professor Freeman’s NPR interview covering updates on regulatory rollbacks, the automakers' deal with California, Trump administration attacks on science, and more, go here.
- For an interview with Professor Freeman on the Clean Power Plan repeal and replacement go here.
- To hear Professor Freeman compare different presidential legal theories on climate change, discuss how the rollback of power plant standards will fare in the courts; and explain why the "markets will clean up the electricity sector" argument is wrong, listen here.
- To watch Professor Freeman speak at the Norwegian Nobel Institute on U.S. Climate and Energy Policy in the Trump Administration and state policy demonstration projects, see here.
- To watch Professor Freeman in her last lecture to the Class of 2018, in which she delivered a talk titled "On Life and Law," see here.
- For an interview with Professor Freeman on prospects for congressional action on climate change go here.
- To hear Professor Freeman's webinar on the transition from Obama to Trump in climate & energy policy, go here.
- For an interview with Professor Freeman on clean energy trends and incoming Trump administration, listen here.
- For a video interview with Professor Freeman on the potential impact of a Trump presidency on climate and energy policy, go here.
- For Professor Freeman's interview with VOX on obstacles to a Trump rollback of energy/climate/environmental policy, see here.
- For Professor Freeman debates whether "EPA has gone Overboard” on climate policy in IQ2 debate here: edited version, see here: full debate, see here.
Education History
- S.J.D. Law Harvard Law School, 1995
- LL.M. Law Harvard Law School, 1991
- LL.B. Law University of Toronto, 1989
- B.A. Stanford University, 1985
Current Courses
- Administrative Law, Fall 2020
- Legislation and Regulation 4, Fall 2020
