Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement

Steven Shavell & Louis Kaplow, Principles of Fairness Versus Human Welfare: On the Evaluation of Legal Policy (Harv. L. Sch. L. & Econ. Res. Paper…

Louis Kaplow & Steven M. Shavell, Fairness versus Welfare, 114 Harv. L. Rev. 961 (2001).

Louis Kaplow & Steven Shavell, Economic Analysis of Law (John M. Olin Ctr. L. Econ. & Bus. Discussion Paper No. 251, Nat’l Bureau Econ. Res.,…

Louis Kaplow & Steven Shavell, Accuracy in the Determination of Liability, 37 J.L. & Econ. 1 (1994).

Louis Kaplow & Steven Shavell, Optimal Law Enforcement with Self-Reporting of Behavior, 102 J. Pol. Econ. 583 (1994).

The Political Heart of Criminal Procedure: Essays on Themes of William J. Stuntz (Michael J. Klarman, David Skeel & Carol Steiker eds., Cambridge Univ. Press…

Christopher Bavitz, Sam Bookman, Jonathan Eubank, Kira Hessekiel & Vivek Krishnamurthy, Assessing the Assessments: Lessons from Early State Experiences In the Procurement and Implementation of…

Maureen E. Brady, The Lost “Effects” of the Fourth Amendment: Giving Personal Property Due Protection, 125 Yale L.J. 946 (2016).

Steven Shavell, Deterrence and the Punishment of Attempts, 19 J. Legal Stud. 435 (1990).

A. Mitchell Polinsky & Steven Shavell, Enforcement Costs and the Optimal Magnitude and Probability of Fines, 35 J.L. & Econ. 133 (1992).

A. Mitchell Polinsky & Steven Shavell, A Note on Optimal Fines When Wealth Varies Among Individuals, 81 Am. Econ. Rev. 618 (1991).

A. Mitchell Polinsky & Steven Shavell, Corruption and Optimal Law Enforcement, 81 J. Pub. Econ. 1 (2001).

Steven Shavell, An Economic Analysis of Threats and Their Illegality: Blackmail, Extortion, and Robbery, 141 U. Pa. L. Rev. 1877 (1993).

Steven Shavell, Criminal Law and the Optimal use of Nonmonetary Sanctions as a Deterrent, 85 Colum. L. Rev. 1232 (1985).

Steven Shavell, Specific Versus General Enforcement of Law, 99 J. Pol. Econ. 1088 (1991).

Henrik Lando & Steven Shavell, The Advantage of Focusing Law Enforcement Effort, 24 Int’l Rev. L. & Econ. 209 (2004).

Steven Shavell, The Optimal Structure of Law Enforcement, 36 J.L. Econ. 255 (1993).

Steven Shavell, A Simple Model of Optimal Deterrence and Incapacitation, 42 Int’l Rev. L. & Econ. 13 (2015).

Randall L. Kennedy, The State, Criminal Law, and Racial Discrimination: A Comment, 107 Harv. L. Rev. 1255 (1994).

Randall Kennedy, The Justice System and Black America: After the Cheers, New Republic, Oct. 23, 1995, at 14.

Randall L. Kennedy, Suspect Policy, New Republic, Sept. 13, 1999, at 30.

Louis Kaplow, Rules Versus Standards: An Economic Analysis, 42 Duke L.J. 557 (1992).

Crystal Yang & Will Dobbie, Equal Protection Under Algorithms: A New Statistical and Legal Framework, 119 Mich. L. Rev. 291 (2020).

Carol S. Steiker, Second Thoughts About First Principles, 107 Harv. L. Rev. 820 (1994).

Carol S. Steiker, Remembering Race, Rape and Capital Punishment, 84 Va. L. Rev. 693 (1997)(reviewing Eric W. Rise, The Martinsville Seven: Race, Rape, and Capital…

Carol S. Steiker, Gideon’s Problematic Promises, 143 Daedalus 51 (2014).

Martha Minow, Words and the Door to the Land of Change: Law, Language, and Family Violence, 43 Vand. L. Rev. 1665 (1990).

Martha Minow, Book Review, 2 Int’l J. Transitional Just. 116 (2008) (reviewing Trudy Govier, Taking Wrongs Seriously: Acknowledgement, Reconciliation, and the Politics of Sustainable Peace…

Alexandra Natapoff, Criminal Municipal Courts, 134 Harv. L. Rev. 964 (2021).

Alexandra Natapoff, Misdemeanors, 85 S. Cal. L. Rev. 1313 (2012).

Alexandra Natapoff, Misdemeanor Decriminalization, 68 Vand. L. Rev. 1055 (2015).

Alexandra Natapoff, Snitching: The Institutional and Communal Consequences, 73 U. Cin. L. Rev. 645 (2004).

Alexandra Natapoff, Underenforcement, 75 Fordham L. Rev. 1715 (2006).

Alexandra Natapoff, Misdemeanors, 11 Ann. Rev. L. & Soc. Sci. 255 (2015).

Anna Lvovsky, The Judicial Presumption of Police Expertise, 130 Harv. L. Rev. 1995 (2017).

Cass R. Sunstein, Algorithms, Correcting Biases, 86 Soc. Res. 499 (2019).

Oren Bar-Gill & Barry Friedman, Taking Warrants Seriously, 106 Nw. U.L. Rev. 1609 (2012).

Laurence H. Tribe, Trying California’s Judges on Television: Open Government or Judicial Intimidation?, 65 A.B.A. J. 1175 (1979).

Laurence H. Tribe, Childhood, Suspect Classifications, and Conclusive Presumptions: Three Linked Riddles, Law & Contemp. Probs., Summer 1975, at 8.

J. Mark Ramseyer & Eric B. Rasmusen, Why is the Japanese Conviction Rate so High?, 30 J. Legal Stud. 53 (2001).

Gerald E. Frug, City Services, 73 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 23 (1998).

David Arnold, Will Dobbie & Crystal S. Yang, Racial Bias in Bail Decisions, 133 Q.J. Econ. 1885 (2018).

Crystal S. Yang, Toward an Optimal Bail System, 92 N.Y.U. L. Rev. 1399 (2017).

Will Dobbie, Jacob Goldin & Crystal S. Yang, The Effects of Pre-Trial Detention on Conviction, Future Crime, and Employment: Evidence from Randomly Assigned Judges, 108…

Crystal S. Yang, Local Labor Markets and Criminal Recidivism, 147 J. Pub. Econ. 16 (2017).

Carol S. Steiker, Foreword: The Limits of the Preventive State, 88 J. Crim. L. & Criminology 771 (1998).

Carol S. Steiker, Gideon at Fifty: A Problem of Political Will, 122 Yale L.J. 2694 (2013).